THE FACTS AND CASE FOR FULL BODY LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE AND REFERENCES TO TEXTS IN RESPECT
OF THE MASSAGE or TREATMENT BY MANUAL LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE OF BREAST TISSUE IN PARTICULAR. UPDATES NOV 03, APRIL 04 and October
07
IN ALL CASES REFER THE PATIENT TO A MEDICAL DOCTOR OR SPECIALIST AND OBTAIN AN OPINION OF WHETHER THE
LUMP IS LIKELY TO BE BENIGN OR MALIGNANT. IN PARTICULAR REFER SMALL LUMPS WITHOUT TREATMENT WHERE THERE APPEARS TO BE SWELLING
AND NO PAIN.
The lecture commenced thus.. In this passage we look at the protocols and purpose of specialist lymphatic
drainage and its use in especially Chi Kung Massage as practiced at the Chi Clinic as well as several other arts.
Firstly we refer to the work ‘Lymphatic drainage of the skin and breast’ written by Uren,
Thompson and Howman Giles (1999) as a detailed study of the recent finding in the oncology of the skin and deep tissue of
the breast. It appears to be the absolute authority of all the lymph drainage vessels, sentinel nodes and mapping methods.
This is a specialised and detailed book, not commonly referred to outside of specialist clinics. Chapter
seven is specific in its findings of the absolute need to drain the mammary ducts by way of the deep lymphatics as separately
and quite distinct from the commonly appreciated superficial tissue. The two systems are distinct and show the superficial
as draining to the axilla with the deep routes emanating in the subareolar plexus in the medial and lateral aspects. Further,
it mentions that the examination of cadavers shows the existence of sub mammary interpectoral nodes. These are well known
and extend the whole of each rib
The book fairly acknowledges that some of the research was done on infant cadavers and in the adult
breast, some of the ducts disappear. This is a useful work to complement the works of Tortora and Grabowski in the definitions
of lymphatic flow.
In his book ‘Zen Shiatsu’, Shizutzo Masunaga describes on pages 89 and 94 the actual application
of firm pressure to the breast in order to release toxins. In a later chapter, on p166 he describes the shiatsu of the breast
in the case of post natal lactation difficulty. He also describes the older practices of massaging the breast before and after
birth to prevent such difficulty. This book is well worth reading for its practical and no-nonsense approach to the well being
of the patient.
It is easy to see in this work that the role of the practitioner is to develop and enhance the general
well being of the patient by holistic methods and practices.
Dr Yang, Jwing Ming has written some 27 works over the course of many years, from about 1980 to 1989.
He is a master of Shaolin White Crane Kung Fu, Wushu and has a masters in engineering, has taught at the Purdue University
and the University of Boston. He is widely considered to be authoritative, despite his modest approach. In his book ‘Chinese
Qigong massage’ he looks at the flow of chi and stagnation caused by accumulation of fat deposits.
§
On p35 he talks of the deposition
of fats in the fasciae, the blood stream, the bone marrow and in the organs. On p38 and 39 there is a useful description of
the lymphatic system as an overview. In a lengthy chapter he describes some 65 methods and techniques of massage.
§
On page 162 in his introduction
to massage, he states clearly that if the patient is not shy, it is best to disrobe. He also describes that it is inconvenient
if the person chooses to wear shorts and best done naked with towels to keep the person warm when not working on an area.
§
He makes no reference to modesty
as it is presumed that the practitioner and the patient are honourable.
§
It is interesting that on pages
214 -216 he describes in detail the massage of Huiyin as crucial to the promotion of chi in the legs and the organs. This
is not usually done in a Western Clinic and CV3 is more commonly used. In males CV1 is midway between the anus and scrotum.
Here it is easy to reach but in females, the point is hidden in labial fats and CV2 is more accessible but not used extensively
due to it’s juxtaposition with the clitoris.
§
On page 237 he does emphasize
that the massage of the back areas have more importance than the front due to the presence of the sexual organs and in some
societies, that would not be viewed well.
§
However, he does emphasis the
massage of the cavities of the chest and in figures 5-181 to 5-207 he shows the entire front of the body being massaged and
again, he emphasises the use of Huiyin. It is strangely interesting that he refers to the greater importance of the back massage
and then describes over the course of 10 pages ending with a very definite application of massage to an area in proximity
to the sex organs.
I have read this book many times and others in this series. It is clear that what he does in the context
of his clinic is one thing and that the methods should be adapted to the culture and the wish of the patient. Those who are
not shy or concerned with social impropriety will get a far better massage than those who are likely to be conservative.
I now refer to the works of Tortora and Grabowski (Second edition). On pages 999-1001 of the 9th edition
is a useful overview of the construction of the breast. On page 741 is a good diagram of the internal interstitial nodes of
the thorax. On page 738 is schematic of the general lymph ducts of the body but the detail is lacking. However, it does show
the absence of medial lymph nodes in the upper medial quadrant. This is in line with the findings of the first book studied
above. It does show the adipose fat layers, the superficial layers of the endermis and the location of the lactiferous ducts.
For a better and more detailed view, we turn to Gray’s Anatomy. However, this is purely anatomical
and does not profess to look deeply at the physiology or organ function.
As to the breast itself, we find it to be quite simply, an over developed sweat gland that is present
in both male and female, requiring stimulus to develop into a mammary gland. It is composed in the female of adipose tissue,
fats and is suspended by the Coopers ligament with no muscle to assist it.
In almost all cases of impending menstruation, at a point that is usually 4 days post ovulation, the
breast start to swell. They become in many cases, extremely painful and uncomfortable. One usually swells more than the other
and the fluid cannot escape due to the restrictions imposed by artificial means, in particular the common use of under-wired
bras.
In many cases that present at the clinic, the mammaria might be likened to a bag of marbles hanging
from the shoulders. The patient concerned is sometimes suffering from PMT, may be absolutely fearful of cancerous lumps, probably
does not feel well and often feels that the prominence of her breasts is attracting unwanted attention. To relieve these symptoms
is the singular reason why these methods of breast massage and lymphatic drainage were developed. The practice was common
in the years before 1970 and I was introduced to the methods by midwives with whom I was associated whilst I was learning
massage methods.
At this clinic, we often see women who are newly pregnant and suffering from morning sickness. In extreme
cases, the Western medicine approach can be to artificially abort the fetus. This demonstrates a vast lack of knowledge and
a total deficiency of diagnosis or comprehension of treatments available.
For example, I had a woman present in her early thirties with appalling morning sickness and had been
told by the consultants that if it did not abate within a few days she must have a termination. She was distraught and anxious
but had been recommended here by a friend whom I had also treated for this same condition.
The condition is quite simply that the liver and kidney are overloaded with toxins from the placental
toxins and the stomach reacts badly due to the increased level of acidity. The remedy is to apply reflexology to the feet
at K1, liver tsubo points on the spine, K24-26 on the chest, St points on the face and chest and then massage the breast to
remove the excess lymph where it tends to stagnate.
She immediately felt much better and said so at the time, her colour returned and she drank water.
The release of toxins was such that she was able to eat and the following morning there was only the slightest of nausea.
It was then that she told me that she was a gynaecological nurse in a local hospital, working on the maternity wards and sent
no less than 6 of her friends and pregnant mums to see me. All carried full term.
In every case of my patients becoming pregnant, I continue with full body massages all through the
pregnancy. None of them has ever suffered with lower leg oedema or breast pain and all have carried well. They are active
to the point of giving birth. Over the last 5 years I have helped about 20 mothers in this way.
One girl in her thirties had two children already and became pregnant with the third. She had regular
monthly treatment with me. She came to the martial arts class on a Sunday, had a treatment on the Tuesday and gave birth on
the Wednesday of the same week.
During the course of the last 40 years I have worked on over 5,000 individuals most of whom were women.
If you are in any doubt as to the nature of the lump, refer for an opinion. Over 90% of those referred are non malignant and
a needle biopsy confirms. Mostly these are fats and excess fluids.
In certain cases, and this does happen several times during the course of the year, I teach the woman’s
partner or husband to do a limited amount of breast massage and how to relieve the oedema when it is too painful. In every
case, the woman has come back to say that it has helped but, it is not the same as when I do it. It is useful if they are
going on holiday when the period is due or where the couple is not of sufficient means to afford treatment on a regular basis.
Otherwise, the woman is taught self massage but this is very difficult to achieve. One cannot do this at all effectively and
it is facile to suggest that this is an alternative to be preferred. Only a man would think to suggest it, not one who has
suffered this painful condition and tried it.
Currently, I have over 1,500 patients / clients and perform about 800-1000 full body massages
each year of which 90% of the treatments for females include breast drainage as a usual practice. The practice has wide spread
approval among the female clients and many are referred here from local hospitals, western clinics and doctors for the treatment.
Virtually all the clientele is by referral and all clients are made fully aware of the treatments
before they are asked to sign a consent form. It is not compulsory to have any treatment if you do not wish it.
You may ask for a chaperone or for your partner to be present in the room during treatment.
Now let us look at the anatomical precepts that necessitate the touching of the breast during a massage
where the lymphatic drainage is not required to the breast tissue. One may also refer to Atlas of Skeletal Muscles by R. J
and J Stone c1994, if you can find one now. It is an easy read and quite descriptive.
§
Supporting the arm and permitting
brachiation is a series of muscles that extend under the breast. They are: - Pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, intercostalis
externi and intercostalis interni.
§
In immediate juxtaposition
are Deltoidus, coracabrachialis, latissimus dorsi.
§
At the sternum are Transversus
thoracis. These are particularly indicated where the patient has breathing problems and loss of expansion of the rib cage.
Often we find these damaged by reason of coughing, or by having fallen and landing on the arms.
§
Running across the top of the
breast and having mutual aspects onto fossa are the bicep long head and to the rear triceps brachii.
§
Into these areas extend the
sternocleidomastoid, scalenus anterior, scalenus minimus.
For an absolute detailed look at these muscles I refer to Travell and Simons, trigger point therapy
and Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction. This is the massive work that was completed in 1947 by two of the most prominent practitioners
and founders of the now widely adopted clinical application of Trigger Point therapy. It is peculiar that it is commonplace
everywhere except in Britain. Of all of my students that come from the fields of medicine and physiotherapy, those that have
come from South Africa and New Zealand have studied it. They are now working in hospital environments in London and elsewhere.
I am often dismayed at the total lack of knowledge exhibited by many of those trained in so called
Swedish Massage and the protocols of Sports Therapy. The massages that are offered are no more than a quick and very superficial
massage of the top layers of skin which is done in the concept of a ‘Health Club’ or massage outlet where the
emphasis is on getting as many through the door as possible in the quickest possible time. In my opinion, few are able to
offer substantive treatment with a good diagnosis and care of the patient. In fact they positively avoid any condition that
may require diagnosis.
To return to the point of examination, all of these above listed muscles are indicated in conditions
of stress as well as those of the posterior thoracic regions. They are indicated in conditions of frozen shoulder, restriction
of movement of any kind and all require trigger point therapy, acupressure and especially, massage. All carry lymph ducts
and channels essential to the function of the muscles and the promotion of movement of interstitial fluids by muscle action.
The pectoralis is especially indicated in those who push wheel chairs, buggies, hold the arms out during
work on a computer or driving. It is critical to the well being and posture of the whole thorax and in indicated in the support
of the spinal column.
It is absolutely not possible to apply the necessary massage and stretching methods to the muscle without
touching the breast. Equally, it is literally impossible to repair damage muscle tissue with the bra in position. There are
ways of doing this without cupping the breast but that depends on the individual. There is no way of describing this in words.
My students are taught how to do it during the massage classes.
It must be remembered that when you are taught by me, at this clinic you are in a unique situation
and that may not be replicated in your own practice.
Moving on now to discuss the general efficacy of a full body massage with lymphatic drainage in the
context of Chi Kung massage and sports therapy as administered at my clinic.
The client is made to feel special. The condition is diagnosed very intensively with often, 45 minutes
interview prior to treatment. The diagnosis continues throughout the treatment and all subsequent treatments. The first is
to establish the patient’s reaction to the massage, the requirement of the client as to modesty and decorum to be observed.
Each latter treatment is deeper and more intense as the client gets used to the methods and feels more relaxed.
In the treatment of ME this method is unsurpassed and we have a success rate of 95%. The breast holds
toxins and viable virus in stagnant fat cells. Read my paper on ME. It is absolutely critical to drain the fatty breast tissue
if you are to remove the toxins from the body. The incidence of ME is over 100 to 1 female and the reason is in the way men
store fats around the internal organs and females around the extremities and superficial fat layers.
The effects of these treatments are often unexpected with incredible reports coming back to us of a
complete change of lifestyle, attitudes and relaxation. Many who come here for treatment continue as students in the martial
arts for their fitness and rehabilitation.
Many who come here, both male and female have been extensively, systematically and without pity the
subject of sexual and mental abuse. Many have taken the offender to court and been through the whole gambit of emotional drama.
They come here to experience body contact in a trusted situation from one who understands and has sympathy with them. This
is almost unique and I am not aware of any other clinic where this happens with such regularity or where the practitioners
have such a reputation for this work. There seemed to be many more of us 20 years ago than there are now. Counselling is invariably
long winded and I have heard many say that it is unsuccessful.
The ones who come here after such methods tell me of their experiences and the failure to help the
condition in any way at all. The fact that someone does not go back is not an indication that they are cured. There is a great
stigma attached to such methods.
Many have said that it has helped to get them off a register where they may be seen as a
depressive and in need of drugs. By the employment of the methods used at this clinic, they are able to return to some sort
of normality in a relatively short period of time. This is how they learn to get their life back and to appreciate that they
can trust again. It is often seen as a much more practical approach to the problem and throughout the course of treatment,
the patient is always in charge of the progress. This empowerment is critical to the recovery of self confidence and the conduct
of the treatment is one of absolute trust with no concept of any sexual intent.
I teach you to listen without comment. I teach you to never judge or criticise. I teach you never to
take on board anybody else’s problems. I teach you how to deal with such cases and many of you will go on to train as
counsellors, care persons, therapists and mentors.
Those of you who have read my papers on the treatment of vaginismus will appreciate well that the words
used, the atmosphere of the clinic itself, the presentation and approach is critical to success in these fields. I do not
intend to expand here upon the methods used; that is the subject of another class altogether, for those who specialize in
the field.
Remember also that I am one of a very few Western men allowed to work with those of the Muslim faith,
both men and women. To get that permission is indicative of the acceptance of the methods used here at this clinic and our
approach to all religions and the respect and protocols to be observed. Likewise, I work with those of the Sikh faith and
Hindu, Buddhist and Christian alike, having respect for all requirements of religion and persuasion. That you must also learn
and for that you will be taught especially as part of another class, by those invited from each religion or persuasion to
elucidate wherever possible.
There are many sites that one can visit on the net but few that show any sign of common sense to the
subject. There are some good sites, see the attached examples, and they are not utilizing the methods set out by Mr Vodder
in America some 40 years ago but the methods used in Italy, Germany and South Africa in particular and written of in works
now translated. One of these, and a worthwhile read is ‘’Phlebolymphodoema’ by Cavezzi and Michelini and
this is available by way of the internet sales, shown on the extracts. Also look to the College of Physicians and Surgeons
for guidelines as to breast examination. There are so many ways of doing this and so few are as effective as the methods that
you will learn here.
Never excuse these treatments or try to explain them. It is futile to try to get anyone who has not
experienced them to understand. The facts speak for themselves.
Whilst I have attached some examples for consideration, you should do your own research and form your
own views as to what procedures you are happy to perform, how you elicit the attitude of the patient, how you explain the
reasons before proceeding and how to establish the air of absolute trust necessary for the treatment to begin.
IN ALL CASES REFER THE PATIENT TO A MEDICAL DOCTOR OR SPECIALIST AND OBTAIN AN OPINION OF WHETHER THE
LUMP IS LIKELY TO BE BENIGN OR MALIGNANT. IN PARTICULAR REFER SMALL LUMPS WITHOUT TREATMENT WHERE THERE APPEARS TO BE SWELLING
AND NO PAIN.
Post script...The lymphatic drainage methods have been found to be particularly
effective in the relief of post operative cancer where sections of skin have been taken to replace in other areas or where
deep lymphatics have been removed and odema results. In some cases we have found the lymph ducts have enlarged in adjacent
areas to cope with the additional load. This is possible only by the creation of ''need'' by application of hydraulic
pressure and the body responding positively. The recovery rate has proven to be quite amazing.
Clearly, no-one can be cured or put back to how they were before the operation. This
merely provides a coping regime where the patient is empowered to help themselves. T